{"id":807,"date":"2025-10-27T14:03:09","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T14:03:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/?p=807"},"modified":"2025-10-28T09:25:35","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T09:25:35","slug":"varicose-vein-treatment-costs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/","title":{"rendered":"Varicose Vein Treatment Costs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Varicose vein treatment prices are determined directly according to a treatment plan tailored specifically for each patient. Therefore, there is no fixed, single answer to this question. The total cost is shaped by many variables such as the technological level of the modern treatment used (differences between non-surgical methods), the current stage of the disease, and its extent in the legs. The number of veins to be treated and the scope of the sessions to be performed are the main factors that directly affect the amount to be paid. This variability explains why the price range can be so wide.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#Is_the_cost_of_delaying_treatment_or_not_getting_treated_higher\" >Is the cost of delaying treatment or not getting treated higher?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#What_criteria_matter_for_%E2%80%9Csuccess%E2%80%9D_when_evaluating_treatment_price\" >What criteria matter for \u201csuccess\u201d when evaluating treatment price?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#How_should_the_prices_of_classic_surgery_and_modern_methods_be_compared\" >How should the prices of classic surgery and modern methods be compared?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#If_modern_methods_are_more_expensive_why_have_they_become_the_global_standard_so_rapidly\" >If modern methods are more expensive, why have they become the global standard so rapidly?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#What_determines_a_treatments_long-term_cost\" >What determines a treatment\u2019s long-term cost?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#What_are_the_price_differences_within_non-surgical_methods_themselves\" >What are the price differences within non-surgical methods themselves?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#What_core_procedural_costs_influence_the_treatment_price\" >What core procedural costs influence the treatment price?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#How_does_the_patients_condition_severity_of_varicose_veins_affect_the_price\" >How does the patient\u2019s condition (severity of varicose veins) affect the price?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#Do_additional_procedures_for_visible_surface_veins_change_the_cost\" >Do additional procedures for visible surface veins change the cost?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/varicose-vein-treatment-costs\/#How_is_the_price_calculated_for_treatment_of_both_legs\" >How is the price calculated for treatment of both legs?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Is_the_cost_of_delaying_treatment_or_not_getting_treated_higher\"><\/span>Is the cost of delaying treatment or not getting treated higher?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> This is perhaps the most important question. Varicose veins are seen by many as only an aesthetic, i.e., cosmetic issue. In reality, varicose veins are the visible result of a progressive vascular disease called \u201cChronic Venous Insufficiency\u201d (CVI).<\/p>\n<p>If left untreated, this condition goes beyond mere \u201cappearance.\u201d As the process advances, constant leg pain, a feeling of heaviness, swelling (edema) that worsens in the evening, and nighttime cramps begin. In more advanced stages, the skin changes color and hardens, and eventually open, oozing, painful wounds known as \u201cvenous ulcers\u201d may develop, which can remain unhealed for months or even years.<\/p>\n<p>At this point, the concept of \u201ccost\u201d should be divided into two:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Direct Cost: The fee paid for treatment.<\/li>\n<li>Indirect Cost: The price of not receiving treatment.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> This often-overlooked indirect cost is actually much more significant. Chronic venous insufficiency directly affects quality of life and work capacity. \u201cLoss of productivity\u201d\u2014inability to focus on work due to constant pain or leg discomfort, decreased efficiency, or the need for frequent sick leave\u2014is the greatest societal cost of this disease. Studies show that in the U.S. alone it leads to millions of lost workdays per year.<\/p>\n<p>When the disease progresses to venous ulcers (the most advanced stage), costs multiply. Care of these wounds requires not only venous treatment but also months of regular dressings, specialized wound-care products, and sometimes additional surgical interventions.<\/p>\n<p>In conclusion, yes; in most cases, the cost of effectively treating the disease early with modern methods is far lower than the total cost of managing it chronically for years or attempting to treat end-stage complications (such as ulcers).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_criteria_matter_for_%E2%80%9Csuccess%E2%80%9D_when_evaluating_treatment_price\"><\/span>What criteria matter for \u201csuccess\u201d when evaluating treatment price?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Years ago, there was only one metric for the \u201csuccess\u201d of varicose vein treatment: technical success. In other words, \u201cWas the problematic vein successfully closed or removed?\u201d If yes, the treatment was considered successful.<\/p>\n<p>This approach is no longer valid. Consider this: your vein was technically closed, but your pain, swelling, or cramps persist. Is that a real success? Clearly not.<\/p>\n<p>In contemporary medicine\u2014exactly as emphasized by leading vascular surgery societies (like SVS and AVF)\u2014\u201csuccess\u201d and \u201cvalue\u201d are now measured by the patient\u2019s quality of life. Whether a treatment is \u201cvaluable,\u201d i.e., worth the cost, is determined by how much \u201cquality\u201d it returns to the patient\u2019s life.<\/p>\n<p>This is referred to as \u201cQuality-Adjusted Life Years\u201d (QALYs). A treatment should not only relieve symptoms but also restore a high-quality life\u2014free of pain, cramps, and swelling\u2014allowing you to move as you wish.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, when evaluating the price of a treatment, the question should be: \u201cHow much \u2018quality of life\u2019 am I purchasing in return?\u201d A method that seems very \u201ccheap\u201d initially is actually the most \u201cexpensive\u201d in the long run if it does not fully relieve your symptoms or if the problem recurs shortly after. Modern economic evaluations look at the total benefit the treatment provides over a five-year period\u2014not merely the price on the day of the procedure.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_should_the_prices_of_classic_surgery_and_modern_methods_be_compared\"><\/span>How should the prices of classic surgery and modern methods be compared?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> The biggest revolution altering the cost structure of varicose vein treatment has been the shift from classic surgery (vein stripping) to modern, non-surgical, endovenous methods (Laser\u2014EVLA, Radiofrequency\u2014RFA). The cost structures of these two approaches are as different as night and day. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Classic Surgery:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> This method requires general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. Through an incision in the groin or behind the knee, the problematic vein is identified, ligated, and pulled out using a wire called a \u201cstripper.\u201d It is an invasive procedure requiring a hospital and operating room environment. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Modern Ablation (Laser\/Radiofrequency):<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> With EVLA\/RFA, the vein is not removed. Under ultrasound guidance, a fine fiber (laser) or catheter (radiofrequency) is inserted into the vein through a needle puncture. The vein is gently closed from within using thermal energy and is gradually resorbed by the body. This can be done under local anesthesia in a clinic setting.<\/p>\n<p>Now to the critical point in comparing their costs. Detailed cost analyses have revealed a surprising fact: the direct procedural cost of modern methods (i.e., the cost of the advanced single-use fiber\/catheter) can sometimes be higher than the direct cost of classic surgery.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"If_modern_methods_are_more_expensive_why_have_they_become_the_global_standard_so_rapidly\"><\/span>If modern methods are more expensive, why have they become the global standard so rapidly?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> The answer lies in the \u201cindirect\u201d or \u201csocietal\u201d costs\u2014the unseen side of the equation. When we expand the analysis beyond the hospital bill to include the patient\u2019s entire recovery period, the picture changes completely:<\/p>\n<p>Recovery Time: Classic surgery, due to general anesthesia and the nature of the operation, requires a more painful and longer recovery. Returning to normal life and work can take weeks.<\/p>\n<p>Return to Work: With modern ablation methods (Laser\/RFA), patients leave the clinic walking immediately after the procedure. Recovery is very rapid. An office worker can often return the next day; those with more physical jobs can return within a few days.<\/p>\n<p>When economic models include these indirect societal costs\u2014\u201clost workdays,\u201d \u201creduced productivity,\u201d and \u201cprolonged recovery\u201d\u2014the total cost of modern ablation methods is clearly much lower than classic surgery.<\/p>\n<p>The essence is this: the modern varicose vein treatment model is not a cost-saving model but a cost-shifting model. To eliminate long-term indirect societal costs (lost productivity, prolonged recovery), it strategically accepts a short-term direct procedural cost (high-tech single-use devices).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_determines_a_treatments_long-term_cost\"><\/span>What determines a treatment\u2019s long-term cost?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> A treatment\u2019s total cost is not limited to the expenses on the day of the procedure. Two main factors can shape the overall long-term economic picture: complications and reintervention rates.<\/p>\n<p>Post-Procedure Complication Costs<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Classic surgery (stripping) is inherently more invasive and thus carries certain risks:<\/li>\n<li>Surgical site infection<\/li>\n<li>Hematoma (blood accumulation at the incision site)<\/li>\n<li>Nerve injury (persistent numbness around the incision)<\/li>\n<li>More post-procedural pain<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Each of these complications entails additional physician visits, medications (e.g., antibiotics), or sometimes further interventions\u2014all of which add cost. Modern methods like Laser (EVLA) have a much lower likelihood of causing such surgical complications. Every avoided complication is, in effect, a direct cost saving. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Durability and Reintervention (Recurrence) Cost<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> How \u201cdurable\u201d the treatment is\u2014i.e., whether it fails and requires another procedure (reintervention)\u2014is the most important determinant of long-term cost. The data here are more nuanced. Large meta-analyses show that, over five-year follow-up, both Laser (EVLA) and classic surgery yield very similar results regarding recurrence rates.<\/p>\n<p>These findings tell us this: the primary economic advantage of modern endovenous ablation (Laser\/RFA) versus surgery is overwhelmingly concentrated in the short term. Those advantages are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Very rapid recovery<\/li>\n<li>Swift return to work (reduced societal cost)<\/li>\n<li>Fewer post-procedural complications<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> As for long-term durability, when performed correctly, both modern methods and classic surgery are similarly successful. This underscores how critical it is to perform modern methods properly and expertly so as not to lose their short-term gains. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_price_differences_within_non-surgical_methods_themselves\"><\/span>What are the price differences within non-surgical methods themselves?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u201cNon-surgical treatment\u201d is not a single method; it\u2019s a family of techniques with different technologies, advantages, and therefore different cost structures. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Laser (EVLA) and Radiofrequency (RFA) \u2014 Thermal Methods<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Among current treatments, these are considered the \u201cgold standard\u201d and the reference point in economic analyses. In comprehensive five-year cost-effectiveness models, Laser (EVLA) is consistently identified as the most cost-effective option (i.e., delivering the best long-term outcomes and quality of life for the money spent). Radiofrequency (RFA) is typically ranked a \u201cvery close second.\u201d The main elements determining their cost are: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Capital equipment (Laser or RFA generator)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Single-use fiber or catheter per patient<\/p>\n<p>Tumescent anesthesia (the local anesthetic fluid infused around the vein)<\/p>\n<p>Adhesive (Cyanoacrylate Closure\u2014CAE) \u2014 Non-thermal Method. Its biggest advantage is that it does not require \u201ctumescent anesthesia\u201d (i.e., large-volume fluid injections around the vein). This shortens procedure time and completely eliminates the (already very low) risk of heat-related nerve injury. In our country, it is lower-cost.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Foam Therapy (Ultrasound-Guided Foam Sclerotherapy \u2014 UGFS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Foam therapy has a completely different economic profile.<\/p>\n<p>Cost Advantage: The initial procedure cost (primarily clinician time, ultrasound, and the foamed agent) can be lower than all other methods, making it appear \u201ccheap.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cost Disadvantage: Its primary economic downside is a significantly higher reintervention (recurrence) rate compared with all other procedures. The treated vein has a higher chance of reopening (recanalization), and the disease is more likely to recur.<\/p>\n<p>Cost-Effectiveness Position: These higher recurrence rates mean the initial cost savings are lost over time. Consequently, in five-year models, foam therapy is not considered a cost-effective option.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_core_procedural_costs_influence_the_treatment_price\"><\/span>What core procedural costs influence the treatment price?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> The price quoted for a treatment is actually a package of multiple services. Three main technical components affect the total cost: anesthesia, setting, and materials used.<\/p>\n<p>Impact of Anesthesia Choice on Price<\/p>\n<p>This is one of the biggest drivers of cost.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>General Anesthesia (or Spinal Anesthesia): Mandatory for classic surgery. It substantially increases cost.<\/li>\n<li>Cost drivers include:<\/li>\n<li>Anesthesia physician and team fees<\/li>\n<li>Expensive anesthetic drugs<\/li>\n<li>Mandatory post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) monitoring and staffing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Local Anesthesia (and Tumescent Anesthesia): The standard for modern methods (Laser, RFA). It reduces total cost by eliminating PACU time and the anesthesia team cost.<\/p>\n<p>Impact of Treatment Setting (Hospital\/Clinic) on Price<\/p>\n<p>This correlates directly with the type of anesthesia.<\/p>\n<p>Hospital Operating Room: Procedures requiring general anesthesia (classic surgery) must be performed here. Hospitals have very high overhead. OR usage fees, inpatient room costs, and larger staffing are reflected in the bill.<\/p>\n<p>Clinic \/ Ambulatory Care Center: Modern methods (Laser, RFA, Adhesive), which can be done under local anesthesia, can be safely performed in a clinic or office setting. This eliminates hospital-specific overhead (OR rental, bed fees, etc.) and significantly optimizes total cost.<\/p>\n<p>Impact of Single-Use Medical Devices on Price<\/p>\n<p>Modern varicose vein treatment\u2019s cost structure depends on high technology. The primary component of procedural cost is the \u201cSingle-Use Device\u201d (SUD) consumable.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Laser fiber for EVLA<\/li>\n<li>RFA catheter for radiofrequency<\/li>\n<li>Special application kit for adhesive closure<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> The core economic logic of modern venous intervention is a trade-off: the specialist strategically accepts a high, fixed cost for advanced single-use technology in order to eliminate high, variable hospital\/general anesthesia\/PACU costs. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_does_the_patients_condition_severity_of_varicose_veins_affect_the_price\"><\/span>How does the patient\u2019s condition (severity of varicose veins) affect the price?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Treatment cost is not a single fixed price identical for every patient; it varies directly with the complexity of the patient\u2019s condition. To classify this complexity, the international CEAP (Clinical\u2013Etiological\u2013Anatomical\u2013Pathophysiological) system is used.<\/p>\n<p>Within this classification, the \u201cC\u201d (Clinical) score (from C0 to C6) is the primary determinant of resource utilization\u2014and therefore price.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stage C2: Visible varicose veins in the leg. Most cost-effectiveness studies are built around this group. A standard Laser\/RFA treatment is planned.<\/li>\n<li>Stage C6: The most advanced condition with an active venous ulcer.<\/li>\n<li>Treating a C6 patient (with an ulcer) is far more complex and costly than treating a C2 patient (with visible varices only), because the C6 patient requires not only endovenous ablation (e.g., Laser) but also additional therapies that may last for months.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> These additional cost items include: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Regular and frequent wound care<\/li>\n<li>Advanced wound-care products and dressings<\/li>\n<li>Additional procedures for surgical debridement of the wound<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Do_additional_procedures_for_visible_surface_veins_change_the_cost\"><\/span>Do additional procedures for visible surface veins change the cost?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Yes\u2014this is one of the most important factors determining total cost.<\/p>\n<p>Modern ablation methods (Laser, Radiofrequency, Adhesive) are primarily designed to treat axial reflux\u2014the source of the problem (the main superficial vein inside). These procedures correct valve failure and stop backward flow.<\/p>\n<p>However, they do not magically eliminate the tortuous, bulging surface branches (varicose tributaries) just under the skin.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, a complete treatment (addressing both the source and appearance) usually requires adjunctive procedures to remove or eliminate these visible veins as well.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ambulatory Phlebectomy (AP): Under local anesthesia, the bulging veins are removed through tiny (1\u20132 mm) skin punctures using specialized instruments.<\/li>\n<li>Adjunctive Sclerotherapy: Foam or liquid sclerotherapy (injections) may be needed for the remaining smaller telangiectasias or reticular veins.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> In summary, the total resource cost a patient needs is usually a package of treatments. Pricing should include not only the cost of closing the main vein but also the cost of any adjunctive procedures (phlebectomy or sclerotherapy) required by the patient\u2019s specific anatomy. <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_is_the_price_calculated_for_treatment_of_both_legs\"><\/span>How is the price calculated for treatment of both legs?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Venous insufficiency\u2014i.e., varicose vein disease\u2014is often bilateral, not unilateral. This confronts the specialist and the patient with a key resource-allocation decision: treat both legs in a single session (simultaneously) or in two separate sessions (staged)? <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Staged Treatment: One leg is treated first, and after a while (a few weeks or months) a second procedure is scheduled for the other leg. This can mean two separate procedure days, two separate preparation processes, two separate recovery periods, and potentially twice the consumable cost (e.g., two separate laser fibers). The procedure time per session is shorter, and the immediate post-procedure period is more comfortable.<\/li>\n<li>Simultaneous Treatment: Both legs are treated in the same session, in a single visit.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> From the standpoint of resource efficiency and total cost, treating both legs at the same time is often more cost-advantageous. A single visit, a single preparation period, and (depending on the technology used) sometimes savings in consumables can be achieved. However, the longer procedure time, the difficulty of walking post-procedure with both legs bandaged, and the potentially increased risk of thrombosis are disadvantages.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Varicose vein treatment prices are determined directly according to a treatment plan tailored specifically for each patient. Therefore, there is no fixed, single answer to this question. The total cost is shaped by many variables such as the technological level of the modern treatment used (differences between non-surgical methods), the current stage of the disease, [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":806,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-varicose-vein-treatment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=807"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1066,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/807\/revisions\/1066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drilkerzan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}